NOTE : RAPID TEST IS NOT A CONFIRMATORY TEST PLEASE CONFIRM WITH E.L.I.S.A OR OTHER CONFIRMATORY TEST.
HIV tests are used to detect the presence of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the virus that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), in serum, saliva, or urine. Such tests may detect antibodies, antigens, or RNA.
NOTE : - TO BE CONFIRMED BY ELISA OR OTHER METHOD.
Hepatitis C is an infectious disease affecting primarily the liver, caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV).[1] The infection is often asymptomatic, but chronic infection can lead to scarring of the liver and ultimately to cirrhosis, which is generally apparent after many years. In some cases, those with cirrhosis will go on to develop liver failure, liver cancer, or life-threatening esophageal and gastric varices
"O" Negative is known as universal doner.
"AB" Positive is known as universal recepient.
* Lab is not responsible for patient's identification.
SUGGESTED : - CROSS CHECK AND CROSS MATCHING MUST BE DONE BEFORE BLOOD TRANSFUSION.
NOTE : - TO BE CONFIRMED BY ELISA OR OTHER METHOD.
HBsAg is the surface antigen of the hepatitis B virus (HBV). It indicates current hepatitis B infection.
These antigen-proteins can be genetically manufactured (e.g. transgene E. coli) to produce material for a simple antigen test, which detects the presence of HBV. It is present in the sera of patients with viral hepatitis B (with or without clinical symptoms). Patients who developed antibodies against HBsAg (anti-HBsAg seroconversion) are usually considered non-infectious. HBsAg detection by immunoassay is used in blood screening, to establish a diagnosis of hepatitis B infection in the clinical setting (in combination with other disease markers) and to monitor antiviral treatment.
Positive HBsAg tests can be due to recent vaccination against Hepatitis B virus but this positivity is unlikely to persist beyond 14 days post-vaccination